Picea mariana

• Origin: Canada
• Size: 5ml
• Cultivation: USDA and EcoCert organic cultivation in Canada
• Composition: 100% Black Spruce essential oil, certified organic by USDA and EcoCert
• Extraction: Steam distillation of Black Spruce needles
• Active Constituents: α-Pinene, Bornyl acetate
• Viscosity: Thin
• Color: Clear to yellow

Reminiscent of pine forests, Black Spruce is refreshing, crisp and woodsy. Massaging daily into the lower back & inner wrists can support balanced emotions & energy. Diffuse Black spruce into the air for freshness & to promote the respiratory system. Great for supporting the immune system during cold & flu season.

Blending Recommendations: Bay Laurel, Cedarwood, Chamomile German, Cypress, Rose Geranium, Lavender, Lavender Spike, Lemon, Niaouli, Sweet Orange, Peppermint, Scotch Pine, Ravintsara, Rosemary ct cineole, Spearmint, Tea Tree, Thyme ct linalol, Yarrow.

Safety Information: Black Spruce should be avoided during pregnancy. Potentially dermocaustic: administer a skin patch test before use.

Maximum Topical Dilution Rate: 1-5%, more under professional guidance.

Chemistry:

Bornyl acetate 21.03%
Terpinolene 19.30%
α-Pinene + α-Thuyene 16.93%
Camphene 16.38%
Δ3-Carene 11.72%
β-Pinene 6.13%
β-myrcene 3.99%
Limonene 3.22%
Santene 2.76%
Tricyclene 1.77%
δ-Cadinene + Citronellol 1.76%
1,8 Cineole 1.36%

Black Spruce contains an additional 140 constituents under 1%. A full certificate of analysis is available upon request from Pranarom.

Shelf Life: 1-3 years if properly stored.

Storage: Store upright, cap closed, out of direct heat and sunlight.

Notes: Non-GMO, No pesticides, No insecticides, No additives, Gluten free, Vegan, Cruelty free, No carrier oil added.

*Information given is the historical use of medicinal herbs. This information is for educational purposes only, not FDA approved. We do not intend to diagnose, treat, or cure any disease. Please use all essential oils under the advice and council of your local herbalist, aromatherapist, midwife, spiritual advisor, and/or doctor.